dinsdag 29 januari 2013

Review of: R.N. Boyce, Leviticus and Numbers (Westminster Bible Companion), WJK Press, 2008

R.N. Boyce, Leviticus and Numbers (Westminster Bible Companion), WJK Press, 2008
 
Review in: The Expository Times 2009 120: 517
Review door: Mary Wang
 
LEVITICUS AND NUMBERS
Richard N. Boyce, Leviticus and Numbers (Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press, 2008. $24.95. pp. xi + 282. ISBN 978–0–664–25525–1).
A volume of the Westminster Bible Companion series, Richard N. Boyce’s Leviticus and Numbers explores the threefold nature of the composition of Leviticus and Numbers. He explains in detail why the detour through the wilderness is a succession of journeys: from one land to the next, from one temple to the next, from one world to the next. The author shows that this transitional stage in biblical history is much more than a transition from the Exodus to the entering of the Promised Land. It reveals not only the relationship between the people ‘of the way’ and their holy God, it also provides a guideline for the church of Christ during its journey of faith in the new millennium. The commentary contains three parts, each in agreement with the change of the sites. The first part (Lev 1:1 – Num 10:10) discusses the instructions on ritual laws, holy orders and the first census. The author explains these instructions in their historical context together with a fresh reinterpretation of the regulations. The second part (Num 10:11 – 21:9) is a narrative of internal threats, the central message is about how divine providence and gracious discipline interfere with human rebellion. The third part (Num 22:1 – 36:13) uses the story of Balaam, external threats, the new census and final victory to show that through atonement and faith, a generation of the covenant will inherit the Promised Land. The structure of the commentary is clear and reflects a careful exegesis in general. The author’s treatment of the text underlines the unity of the two books. By including Numbers 1–10 in the first part, the author tries to show the parallel relation between the beginning and the end of the journey. The repetition of certain themes in both parts, such as atonement and the census, highlights the theological motif of the two books. In a lucid style, the commentary exposes the spiritual significance of the literary journey, and makes it relevant to Christian practice. The commentary does not contain any exegetical information due to the purpose of the WBC series. However, the author’s familiarity with the Jewish tradition gives valuable insight into the differences between Christian and Jewish interpretation.
MARY WANG
Saint Paul University, Ottawa
 
 

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